Flow Control decides the order in which Python statements are executed.

It helps the program make decisions, repeat tasks, and control the execution of statements.

Python provides three types of flow control statements.

Category	Statements
Conditional Statements	if, if-elif, if-elif-else
Iterative Statements	while, for
Transfer Statements	break, continue, pass

Sometimes we need to execute a group of statements multiple times.

This repeated execution is called Iteration.

Python provides two iterative statements:

1. while Loop
2. for Loop

Category	Statements
Conditional Statements	if, if-elif, if-elif-else
Iterative Statements	while, for
Transfer Statements	break, continue, pass

Statement	Main Purpose
if	Decision Making
while	Repeat until condition becomes False
for	Iterate through a sequence
break	Exit the loop
continue	Skip current iteration
pass	Placeholder statement